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ASTM D6703-2007 自动HEITHAUS滴定分析法用标准试验方法

作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-14 22:10:14  浏览:8047   来源:标准资料网
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforAutomatedHeithausTitrimetry
【原文标准名称】:自动HEITHAUS滴定分析法用标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6703-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D04.47
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:地沥青;自动化;质量(物质);体积测量;计量学;试验方法;测试;滴定法;容量分析
【英文主题词】:sphalt;bitumen;coke;colloidalstability;compatibility;heavyoilresidua;Asphalts;Colloidalstability;Compatibility;Heavyoilresidua;Heithaustitrimetry
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisintendedprimarilyasalaboratorydiagnostictoolforestimatingthecolloidalstabilityofasphalt,asphaltcrossblends,agedasphalt,pyrolyzedasphalt,andheavyoilresiduum.Historically,asphaltandheavyoilresiduahavebeenmodeledascolloidalsuspensions(8,9)inwhichapolar,associatedasphaltenemoiety(thedispersedphase)issuspendedinamaltenesolventmoiety(thedispersingmedium)(refertotestmethodsD3279,D4124,andD5546forfurtherdefinitionofasphaltfractionmaterials).Theextenttowhichthesetwomoietiesremaininagivenstateofpeptizationisameasureofthecompatibilityofthesuspension.Compatibilityinfluencesimportantphysicalpropertiesofthesematerials,includingrheologicalproperties,forexample,phaseangleandviscosity(10,11).Compatibilityalsoinfluencescokeformationinrefiningprocesses(4).Thistestmethodandothersimilartestmethods(7,12-15),alongwiththeclassicalHeithaustest(1,2),measurestheoverallcompatibilityofacolloidalsystembydeterminingadesignatedparameterreferredtoasthestateofpeptization,P.ThevalueofPcommonlyvariesbetween2.5and10forunmodifiedorneatasphalts.MaterialscalculatedtohavelowvaluesofParedesignatedasincompatible,whereasmaterialscalculatedtohavehighPvaluesaredesignatedascompatible.ValuesofPmaybecalculatedasafunctionoftwootherdesignatedparametersthatrelatetothepeptizabilityoftheasphaltenemoiety(theasphaltenepeptizabilityparameter,pa)andthesolventpowerofthemaltenemoiety(themaltenepeptizingpowerparameter,po).ValuesofpaandpoarecalculatedasfunctionsofthequantitiesCminandFRmax,thevaluesofwhichareobtainedfromthreeexperimentalvariables,theweightofresiduumorasphalt(Wa),thevolumeofsolvent(VS),andthevolumeoftitrantaddeduptotheflocculationpoint(VT).1.1ThistestmethoddescribesaprocedureforquantifyingthreeHeithauscompatibilityparameters(1,2)thatestimatethecolloidalstabilityofasphaltsandasphaltcrossblends(1,2),agedasphalts(3),andpyrolyzedheavyoilresiduaandasphalt(4)usingautomatedHeithaustitrimetryasastabilitydiagnostictool.1.2Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G04
【国际标准分类号】:17_060
【页数】:9P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforSelectionofReleaseTorqueValuesforAlpineSkiBindings
【原文标准名称】:高山滑雪装配的松开扭矩值的选择的标准规程
【标准号】:ASTMF939-2005
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:松开扭矩;选择;高山滑雪板;滑雪板;滑雪板装配;最终制品
【英文主题词】:selection;skibindings;alpineskis;enduseproducts;releasetorque;skis
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Y56
【国际标准分类号】:97_220_20
【页数】:6P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Thermistors.Directlyheatedpositivestep-functiontemperaturecoefficient.Blankdetailspecification.Sensingapplication.AssessmentlevelEZ
【原文标准名称】:热敏电阻器.直热式阶梯函数正温度系数.空白详细规范.敏感设备.评定等级EZ
【标准号】:BSEN60738-1-4-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2008-06-30
【实施或试行日期】:2008-06-30
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:评定等级;空白格式;详细规范;直接;电气工程;格式(纸);加热的;测头;质量;质量评定;电阻器;温度系数;测试;热敏电阻器
【英文主题词】:Acceptance(approval);Approvaltesting;Assessmentlevel;Blankforms;Detailspecification;Direct;Electricalcomponents;Electricalengineering;Forms(paper);Heated;Inspection;Probes;Quality;Qualityassessment;Qualityassurancesystems;Qualitycontrol;Resistors;Semiconductordevices;Semiconductorresistors;Specification(approval);Temperaturecoefficientofresistance;Temperaturecoefficients;Testing;Testingconditions;Thermaltesting;Thermistors
【摘要】:1.1Method(s)ofmounting(tobeinserted)(SeeIEC60738-1:2006,7.30).1.2Dimensions(Alldimensionsareinmillimetresorinchesandmillimetres;itshallbestatedwhichdimensionsaresuitableforgauging).Dimensioneddrawing(s)shallbegiveninthedetailspecification.Ifnecessary,thedimensionsmaybelistedintabularformwithreferencetostylesorcodes.1.3CoatingThedetailspecificationshallstate:a)whetherthethermistorisinsulatedornon-insulated;b)thematerial;c)thecolour,ifapplicable.1.4TerminationsThedetailspecificationshallstatewhethertheterminationsaresuitableforsoldering.Iftheyarenot,suitablemethodsofconnectionshallbestatedforexample:welding,clampingorcrimping.1.5FlammabilityThedetailspecificationshallstatewhetherthethermistorisactivelyorpassivelyflammableifapplicable.Thetestmethodshallbegiveninthetestschedule.1.6ResistancetosolventsThedetailspecificationshallstatewhetherthecoatingandthemarkingofthethermistoraresolventresistantifapplicable.Thetestmethodsshallbegiveninthetestschedule.1.7PackagingThedetailspecificationshallgivethefollowinginformation(ifrequired):a)whetherbulkpackedortapedandiftaped,drawingorreferences;b)thedimensionsoftheimmediatepackagingandthenumberofthermistorspacked;c)thedimensionsoftheouterpackageandthenumberofimmediatepackages;d)methodsofdisposalofthepackagingmaterial.1.8Electricaldata/RatingsandcharacteristicsThedetailspecificationshallgiveunitsandtolerancesorlimitingvaluesforthefollowingparameters.Ifnecessary,electricaldatamaybelistedintabularform,withreferencetostylesandcodes.Upper/Lowercategorytemperatures(UCT/LCT);Operatingtemperaturerangeatmaximumvoltage;Maximumvoltage(Umax.);Zero-powerresistance(RT);ResistanceRNFatTNF(ifapplicable,seeIEC60738-1:2006,Figure2);Isolationvoltage(insulatedthermistorsonly);Insulationresistance(insulatedthermistorsonly);Responsetime.
【中国标准分类号】:L15
【国际标准分类号】:31_040_30
【页数】:16P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语



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